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Is there any point in saving?

By Sarah Modlock

 

 

The Bank of England left base rate unchanged at 0.5% for the seventh month in a row and now we are told that an extra 100,000 people every month are gaining from a drop in their mortgage bills as interest rates stay down.

 

Borrowers of loans for house purchases in July were spending an average of 12.7% of their income on mortgage interest payments, compared with 18.1% for

loans secured a year earlier says the Council of Mortgage Lenders. But what about savers? As things seem to be going from bad to worse on rates of return, is there any point in saving at all at the moment? The answer is yes, but you need to put some effort into it.

 

The long and short of it

 

To give you a feel for what your money makes at various interest rates, here are some basic sums...

 

If you save £100 each month in an account which pays 3% gross, you will have £1,216.64 in one year, before tax. This is made up from your saved cash of £1,200.00, with interest earned of £16.64. Save the same amount at the same rate for two years and your money will earn £70.28. Over five years you will earn £464.67 in pre-tax interest. Compare this to saving the same amount each month in an account paying just 1% and you would have £1,205.52 after a year - just £5.52 in interest before tax.

 

Going down

 

If the interest you earn on your savings right now seems to be disappearing then you're not alone. In fact, the latest analysis by uSwitch.com shows that 27 savings products across the market have had their rates cut by as much as 3% in the last month alone, in a move to safeguard profit margins. These include the following:

 

·                     Lloyds TSB has cut its Monthly Saver account rate by 3% and its 1 year fixed rate ISA rate by 1%

·                     Egg's Internet Savings Account bonus rate has dropped by 0.75%

·                     Bank of Scotland's Instant Access Savings Account Reward reduced by up to 0.35%

·                     RBS and NatWest cash ISA range rates cut by up to 0.25%

·                     Selected rates across Nationwide's fixed rate bond range have been slashed by up to 0.50%

 

Lloyds TSB, Egg, Bank of Scotland and the Norwich and Peterborough Building society are the ‘not-so' fantastic four, when it comes to reducing interest rates. Amongst this group, average cuts of 0.89% AER have been introduced on no-notice savings products in the last month. Lloyds TSB's cut of 3% on its Monthly Saver account means it now pays interest at a measly rate of just 2%. It is also bad news for the grey market with Norwich and Peterborough's 50 Plus Savings account now paying a meager 1.25% following a rate reduction of 0.15%.

 

In the fixed rate bond market, around 10 providers have been guilty of introducing new issue bonds at significantly less competitive rates than their withdrawn predecessors. On average, this group of providers' newly launched bond rates are up to 0.55% lower than the products they replace. Nationwide is amongst the worst offenders, with rates on its fixed rate bond range slashed by up to 0.50%.

 

"Savers need to keep a close eye on providers who use the ‘withdrawal and replace' tactic to sneakily introduce products with less competitive rates," advises Rumina Hassam at uSwitch.com. "In particular, rates on shorter term one and two-year new issue bonds are becoming less and less competitive as providers seek to encourage savers to tie in their cash for longer. Savers also need to be aware that market leading rates across savings products are rarely around for long, with some only lasting a matter of weeks. Savers need to be agile in applying for the stellar rate products as soon as they appear - in this case good things don't come to those who wait." How depressing.

 

Another baddie on the interest cutting scene is HBOS (Halifax-Bank of Scotland), part of the Lloyds Group, which as taxpayers, we own. It recently wrote to customers with a 'High Interest' current account to advise them they will soon earn absolutely no interest on credit balances. These accounts will be switched over on 6 December this year to become normal current accounts which pay 1% and pretty soon, nothing at all on balances in credit. This is in sharp contrast to the 6.26% pre-tax interest paid in the Higher Interest account on balances up to 2,500.

 

Not-so-nice ISAs

 

From 6 October this year, all over-50s have been able to pay more into their individual savings accounts (ISAs). They can now save up to 5,100, compared to the old ceiling of £3,600, which should be a great incentive.

 

The only problem is that many ISA providers have cut their rates in advance of new limits taking effect. Figures from uSwitch show that four providers (Lloyds TSB, RBS, NatWest and Norwich and Peterborough Building society, all implemented rate cuts across their ranges by an average of 0.25%. Lloyds TSB has imposed the most significant rate cuts, amounting to 1% on its 1 year Fixed Rate ISA (£9,000 - £15,000 investment tier). Similarly, RBS has introduced a 0.25% rate cut across many of the tiers within its Instant Access Cash ISA range, whilst NatWest has followed suit with the introduction of rate cuts of up to 0.25%, rendering the returns on some of these accounts as low as as 0.5%.

 

Falling rates, combined with the recession mean it's hardly surprising that more and more of us are dipping into ISAs. In fact a cool £11billion has been withdrawn from these tax-free products in the last year. Research from Abbey Savings discovered savers withdrew almost three times as much compared against the previous year. Almost two fifths of those questioned cited general living expenses as the main reason for their withdrawals. Only a fifth wanted the cash for luxury purchases.

 

It doesn't pay to be loyal

 

You may have been with your bank or building society for years but you can pretty much guarantee that they won't reward your loyalty when it comes to savings accounts. In fact they are more likely to keep their best rates aside to attract new customers.  It may seem that savings accounts are all as bad as each other right now but it's important to review your accounts on a regular basis, and be prepared to switch regularly to get the best rate. Here are X tips and the current best buys for savers:

 

1.         Save regularly - even if you can only afford a small amount each month. It all helps, so don't lose heart.

2.         Make sure you have the right type of savings account - depending on whether you need instant access to your cash or can afford to lock it away for a few years. There is no point earning high interest on a 3-year fixed account if you pay a penalty for taking money out sooner.

3.         Read the small print - even if it is tedious. 'Hidden' restrictions and penalties could make a huge difference to what looks like a brilliant offer. Even phrases like 'easy access'         may mean you still get charged for any withdrawals you make without giving notice. Another common trick is to set a maximum number of withdrawals that you can make per year before getting an interest rate penalty.

4.         Beware of bonuses - they may seem very attractive but if they are variable, they could pay out very little and leave you on a tiny interest rate. Introductory bonuses are     increasingly popular. Make sure you note when they are due to end so that you can be prepared to switch accounts if you want to.

5.         Make the most of your tax-free allowance - by saving up to £3,600 a year (£5,100 for over-50s) in an ISA, where interest is paid tax-free.

6.         Don't stash it under the mattress - however low your interest rate dips. Most home insurance only covers a maximum of £500 cash.

7.         Protect your savings - if you have more than £50,000 you should spread the amount in different banks or building societies as only the first £50,000 (£100,000 in joint        accounts) held with a single institution is fully protected under the terms of the Financial Services Compensation Scheme.

 

Pick of the bunch

Citibank is now offering the top easy access rate on its Flexible Saver account (Issue 6) and has increased its rate to 3.30% AER including a 2.25% bonus. You can open an account with just £1 and it's instant access.

Sainsbury's Finance Online Saver pays 3.20% AER including a 2.70% bonus for 12 months. You need £1,000 to open an account and there is no notice but there are penalties for more than three withdrawals per year.

For cash ISAs, ING Direct pays 2.50% (which includes a 1.47% bonus for 12 months).

Yorkshire Building Society's five year Fixed Rate Bond pays 5.30% or 4.65% for three years. Meanwhile Barnesley Building Society offers two-year fixed rates at 4% and one year fixed deals at 3.10%.

Prices correct as at 10 October.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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